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Computer Questions for IBPS Clerk Mains 2019

1.

Which of the following is most oriented to scientific programming?

   A.) FORTRAN
   B.) COBOL
   C.) PYTHON
   D.) RUBY

Answer: Option 'A'

FORTRAN stands for Formula Translator.

2.

All Android phones and iPhones have access to a SQL (pronounced ‘sequel’) database called_______

   A.) SQLite
   B.) MySQL
   C.) PostgreSQL 
   D.) Microsoft SQL 

Answer: Option 'A'

SQLite is an in-process library that implements a self-contained, serverless, zero-configuration, transactional SQL database engine. The code for SQLite is in the public domain and is thus free for use for any purpose, commercial or private. SQLite is a compact library.

3.

_____is the  a relatively new programming language designed by Microsoft for a wide range of enterprise applications that run on the .NET Framework. 

   A.) RUBY on RAILS
   B.) PYTHON
   C.) JAVA
   D.) C#(pronounced C-sharp)

Answer: Option 'D'

An evolution of C and  C++, the C# language is simple, modern, type safe and object oriented. 

4.

______is a scripting language, running on the server, which can be used to create web pages written in HTML. 

   A.) PHP (Hypertext Pre-Processor)
   B.) Javascript
   C.) Android
   D.) Adobe

Answer: Option 'A'

Created by Danish-Canadian programmer Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994, PHP was never actually intended to be a new programming language. Instead, it was created to be a set of tools to help Rasmus maintain his Personal Home Page (PHP). 

5.

In 2014, Apple decided to invent their own programming language.What is the programming language called?

   A.) Cyanogen
   B.) Ruby
   C.) Swift
   D.) Oxygen

Answer: Option 'C'

Swift – a new programming language for iOS and OS X developers to create their Apps. 

6.

____is the process of affecting the visibility of a website or a web page in a web search engine's unpaid results—often referred to as "natural", "organic", or "earned" results.

   A.) SEO
   B.) ESO
   C.) IEEE
   D.) HTTPS

Answer: Option 'A'

SEO is short for Search Engine Optimization

7.

____ cloud is a type of cloud computing that delivers similar advantages to public cloud, including scalability and self-service, but through a proprietary architecture. 

   A.) Private
   B.) public
   C.) distributed
   D.) hybrid

Answer: Option 'A'

Unlike public clouds, which deliver services to multiple organizations, a private cloud is dedicated to a single organization.

8.

Which among the following is an important circuitry in a computer system that directs the operation of the processor?

   A.) Memory
   B.) Address Bus
   C.) Accumulator
   D.) Control Unit

Answer: Option 'D'

The Control Unit (CU) is digital circuitry contained within the processor that coordinates the sequence of data movements into, out of, and between a processor's many sub-units.

9.

Which among the following is a recently debated principle that Internet service providers and governments regulating the Internet should treat all data on the Internet the same, not discriminating or charging differentially by user, content, website, platform, application, type of attached equipment, or mode of communication?

   A.) Comcast
   B.) Net Neutrality
   C.) Oblique-net
   D.) Net Fraternity

Answer: Option 'B'

Net Neutrality means an Internet that enables and protects free speech. It means that Internet service providers should provide us with open networks — and should not block or discriminate against any applications or content that ride over those networks.

10.

A______is a combination of a private cloud combined with the use of public cloud services where one or several touch points exist between the environments. 

   A.) Hybrid Cloud
   B.) Dynamic cloud 
   C.) Sharing cloud
   D.) Compressed cloud

Answer: Option 'A'

The goal is to combine services and data from a variety of cloud models to create a unified, automated, and well-managed computing environment.

11.

Which among the following is not an Object Oriented Programming Language?

   A.) Python
   B.) PASCAL
   C.) Java
   D.) C++

Answer: Option 'B'

Pascal is an imperative and procedural programming language, which Niklaus Wirth designed in 1968–69 and published in 1970, as a small, efficient language .Paradigm‎: ‎Imperative‎; ‎Structured

12.

_____general purpose programming language, though it is best known for its use in web programming, and _____ serves as a framework for the Ruby Language. 

   A.) Java,IDE
   B.) C#,C++
   C.) Javascript,Java
   D.) Ruby,Rails

Answer: Option 'D'

Ruby on Rails has many positive qualities including rapid development, you don’t need as much code, and there are a wide variety of 3rd party libraries available

13.

Python is a general purpose programming language . Python is simple and incredibly readable since closely resembles the English language.
Who developed Python?

   A.) Guido van Rossum
   B.) Jack python
   C.) Elon Musk
   D.) Dennis Ritchie

Answer: Option 'A'

Python is based on object oriented programming concepts.

14.

_____is the the scripting language of the World Wide Web and is built right into all major web browsers including Internet Explorer, FireFox and Safari.

   A.) HTML
   B.) Flash player
   C.) Javascript
   D.) Python

Answer: Option 'C'

JavaScript – not to be confused with Java – is another one of the world’s most popular and powerful programming languages, and is used to spice up web pages by making them interactive.For example, JavaScript can be used to add effects to web pages, display pop-up messages or to create games with basic functionality.

15.

What is DROPBOX?

   A.) Android Development platform
   B.) File hosting service
   C.) Web Browser
   D.) Operating System

Answer: Option 'B'

Dropbox is a file hosting service operated by American company Dropbox, Inc., headquartered in San Francisco, California, that offers cloud storage, file synchronization, personal cloud, and client software.

16.

Since viruses are only a form of software, they primarily infect

   A.) Data
   B.) Hardware
   C.) Peripherals
   D.) Programs 

Answer: Option 'D'

In 1982, a program called "Elk Cloner" was the first personal computer virus to appear "in the wild"—that is, outside the single computer or lab where it was created. Written in 1981 by Richard Skrenta, it attached itself to the Apple DOS 3.3 operating system and spread via floppy disk. 

17.

Which of the following is used to measure the speed of the processor?

   A.) Unit
   B.) Processing speed
   C.) Clock speed
   D.) Memory

Answer: Option 'C'

The operating speed of a computer or its microprocessor, expressed in cycles per second (megahertz) 

18.

Which of the following is used to find a saved document in the computer’s memory and bring it up on the screen to view?

   A.) Rerun
   B.) reverse
   C.) retrieve
   D.) return

Answer: Option 'D'

Return function is a powerful command  

19.

The command that is used to format a drive through command prompt is

   A.) scandisk
   B.) chkformat
   C.) x format
   D.) format

Answer: Option 'D'

Format drive name is used to format a drive through command prompt.

20.

Unix operating system was developed by

   A.) Walter Baatain
   B.) John Burdeen
   C.) Ken Thompson
   D.) All of the above

Answer: Option 'C'

UNIX, multiuser computer operating system. UNIX is widely used for Internet servers, workstations, and mainframe computers. UNIX was developed by AT&T Corporation's Bell Laboratories in the late 1960s as a result of efforts to create a time-sharing computer system. 


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